Great Dismal Swamp

National wildlife refuge · Chesapeake, Virginia

Illustration of Great Dismal Swamp

Overview

The Great Dismal Swamp is a vast forested wetland on the Virginia–North Carolina line, with Lake Drummond at its center.

History

George Washington helped survey the swamp in the 1760s. It also sheltered people escaping slavery. It became a national wildlife refuge in 1974.

Today

Visitors hike, bike and paddle through the refuge.

Compiled October 2026. History is summarized for general interest; check primary sources for research. This landmark is local context, not an employer or job listing.